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Eye Conditions & Treatments
Retinal Detachment
A sight-threatening emergency. Retinal detachment needs urgent care — recognising the warning signs early gives the best chance of saving your vision.
Book a consultationRetinal detachment occurs when the retina — the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye — separates from its underlying tissue. This disrupts its blood supply and, without prompt treatment, can cause rapid and permanent vision loss. It is a medical emergency.
Warning signs to watch for
Retinal detachment can come on suddenly. Be alert for a sudden shower of floaters, flashes of light, or a shadow or curtain spreading across part of your vision. The risk is higher if you have had a retinal tear, are very short-sighted (severe myopia), have had eye trauma or previous eye surgery, or live with an inflammatory eye condition. If you notice these symptoms, seek help immediately.
How retinal detachment is treated
The right treatment depends on the type and severity of the detachment. Options include:
- Laser — to seal small retinal tears before they progress.
- Pneumatic retinopexy — a gas bubble injected into the eye to reattach the retina.
- Scleral buckle surgery — a supportive band placed around the eye.
- Vitrectomy surgery — removing the vitreous gel to repair the retina from the inside.
Time matters with retinal detachment
With prompt diagnosis and treatment, many retinal detachments can be successfully repaired, restoring or preserving vision. The sooner it is treated, the better the outcome is likely to be.
If you have a sudden shower of floaters, flashes, or a shadow over your vision, treat it as urgent and contact us straight away.
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Understanding the surgery
A short explainer from the American Academy of Ophthalmology on how a detached retina is repaired.
Take the first step
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Ready to restore your vision? Arrange a comprehensive assessment with Dr Ammar and we will talk you through the options best suited to you.
- Comprehensive preoperative eye examination
- Personalised premium IOL recommendations
- A day-surgery procedure — home the same day
General Eye Health
How often should I have my eyes checked?
We recommend a comprehensive eye examination every one to two years, even if you are not experiencing any vision problems. Patients with diabetes, those over 60, or those with known eye conditions may require more frequent monitoring to maintain optimal eye health.
What are common signs I should see an eye specialist?
Symptoms such as blurred vision, flashes of light, new floaters, eye pain, sudden loss of vision, or difficulty seeing at night may indicate a serious condition. Early assessment by an ophthalmologist can make a significant difference in treatment outcomes.
Can eye diseases be prevented?
While not all eye diseases are preventable, many risks can be reduced with regular check-ups, management of systemic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, UV eye protection, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Early detection remains key to preserving vision.
What is the difference between an optometrist and an ophthalmologist?
Optometrists are trained to assess vision, prescribe corrective lenses, and manage certain eye conditions. Ophthalmologists are medical doctors with advanced training who diagnose and treat all eye diseases and perform surgical procedures when required.
Do I need a referral to see an ophthalmologist?
While a referral from your optometrist or general practitioner can be helpful, it is not always necessary. You are welcome to contact our clinic directly to arrange an appointment.
Eye Surgery
Is cataract surgery painful?
Cataract surgery is generally painless. It is performed under local anaesthetic, ensuring you are comfortable throughout the procedure. Most patients experience a smooth and rapid recovery, with significant improvements in vision within a few days.
How long does cataract or vitrectomy surgery take?
Cataract surgery typically takes around 20 to 30 minutes. Vitrectomy surgery may take longer, depending on the complexity of the case, usually between 45 minutes and two hours. Both procedures are commonly performed as day surgeries, allowing you to return home the same day.
How long does it take to recover from vitrectomy surgery?
Recovery varies according to the underlying condition and surgical approach. Generally, patients notice gradual vision improvement over several weeks. Our team will provide detailed post-operative instructions to support your healing and optimise your outcome.
Will I need to wear glasses after cataract surgery?
Many patients enjoy significantly improved vision after cataract surgery, although some may still require glasses for activities such as reading. Advanced intraocular lens options are available to further reduce dependence on glasses, and we will tailor recommendations to suit your lifestyle and needs.